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Which is bigger, 182518^{25} or 251825^{18}?

182518^{25} is bigger: 182518^{25} = 2.40886 × 103110^{31} and 251825^{18} = 1.45519 × 102510^{25}.

The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a5101520250.10.150.20.250.30.350.4x = 18x = 25peak at eln x / x
The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a. 18^25 against 25^18 is the same question as which of the two marked points is higher; the curve peaks at x = e.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Compute both exactly: 182518^{25} = 24088659210943104643915283693568 and 251825^{18} = 14551915228366851806640625.

  2. 2

    So 182518^{25} is bigger.

  3. 3

    The reason: taking logs, aba^{b} against bab^{a} is the same as ln⁡aa\frac{\ln a}{a} against ln⁡bb\frac{\ln b}{b}. The function ln⁡xx\frac{\ln x}{x} rises until x=e≈2.718x = e \approx 2.718 and falls afterwards. Both 18 and 25 are past e, where the function is decreasing, so the larger exponent loses and 182518^{25} > 251825^{18}.

    ln⁡1818 > ln⁡2525\frac{\ln 18}{18}\ >\ \frac{\ln 25}{25}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 18^{25} = 2.40886\times 10^{31}\ >\ 25^{18} = 1.45519\times 10^{25} \]
\[ \frac{\ln 18}{18}\ >\ \frac{\ln 25}{25} \]

Questions

Which is bigger, 182518^{25} or 251825^{18}?

182518^{25} is bigger: 182518^{25} = 2.40886 × 103110^{31} and 251825^{18} = 1.45519 × 102510^{25}.

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