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Which is bigger, 162416^{24} or 241624^{16}?

162416^{24} is bigger: 162416^{24} = 7.92281 × 102810^{28} and 241624^{16} = 1.21165 × 102210^{22}.

The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a5101520250.050.10.150.20.250.30.350.4x = 16x = 24peak at eln x / x
The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a. 16^24 against 24^16 is the same question as which of the two marked points is higher; the curve peaks at x = e.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Compute both exactly: 162416^{24} = 79228162514264337593543950336 and 241624^{16} = 12116574790945106558976.

  2. 2

    So 162416^{24} is bigger.

  3. 3

    The reason: taking logs, aba^{b} against bab^{a} is the same as ln⁡aa\frac{\ln a}{a} against ln⁡bb\frac{\ln b}{b}. The function ln⁡xx\frac{\ln x}{x} rises until x=e≈2.718x = e \approx 2.718 and falls afterwards. Both 16 and 24 are past e, where the function is decreasing, so the larger exponent loses and 162416^{24} > 241624^{16}.

    ln⁡1616 > ln⁡2424\frac{\ln 16}{16}\ >\ \frac{\ln 24}{24}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 16^{24} = 7.92281\times 10^{28}\ >\ 24^{16} = 1.21165\times 10^{22} \]
\[ \frac{\ln 16}{16}\ >\ \frac{\ln 24}{24} \]

Questions

Which is bigger, 162416^{24} or 241624^{16}?

162416^{24} is bigger: 162416^{24} = 7.92281 × 102810^{28} and 241624^{16} = 1.21165 × 102210^{22}.

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