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Which is bigger, 122712^{27} or 271227^{12}?

122712^{27} is bigger: 122712^{27} = 1.37370 × 102910^{29} and 271227^{12} = 1.50094 × 101710^{17}.

The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a510152025300.10.150.20.250.30.350.4x = 12x = 27peak at eln x / x
The curve ln x / x, which decides every comparison of a^b with b^a. 12^27 against 27^12 is the same question as which of the two marked points is higher; the curve peaks at x = e.

How to work it out

  1. 1

    Compute both exactly: 122712^{27} = 137370551967459378662586974208 and 271227^{12} = 150094635296999121.

  2. 2

    So 122712^{27} is bigger.

  3. 3

    The reason: taking logs, aba^{b} against bab^{a} is the same as ln⁡aa\frac{\ln a}{a} against ln⁡bb\frac{\ln b}{b}. The function ln⁡xx\frac{\ln x}{x} rises until x=e≈2.718x = e \approx 2.718 and falls afterwards. Both 12 and 27 are past e, where the function is decreasing, so the larger exponent loses and 122712^{27} > 271227^{12}.

    ln⁡1212 > ln⁡2727\frac{\ln 12}{12}\ >\ \frac{\ln 27}{27}
LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 12^{27} = 1.37370\times 10^{29}\ >\ 27^{12} = 1.50094\times 10^{17} \]
\[ \frac{\ln 12}{12}\ >\ \frac{\ln 27}{27} \]

Questions

Which is bigger, 122712^{27} or 271227^{12}?

122712^{27} is bigger: 122712^{27} = 1.37370 × 102910^{29} and 271227^{12} = 1.50094 × 101710^{17}.

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