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The number 52

52 is a composite number with 6 divisors. Its prime factorisation is 222^{2} × 13. Divisors (6): 1, 2, 4, 13, 26, 52.

Number

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How to work it out

  1. 1

    52 has no famous special property in the usual lists (prime, square, cube, triangular, Fibonacci, palindrome, perfect), but it is still a composite number.

  2. 2

    52 is composite. Its prime factorisation is

    52=22×1352 = 2^{2} \times 13
  3. 3

    The divisors add up to 98; without 52 itself that is 46, so 52 is deficient (46 is less than 52). Euler's totient φ(52) = 24 numbers up to 52 share no factor with it.

  4. 4

    The digits of 52 add up to 7, and repeating that until one digit is left gives the digital root 7. The Collatz sequence (halve if even, else 3n+1) takes 11 steps to reach 1.

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 52 = 2^{2} \times 13 \]

52 at a glance

PropertyValue
Typecomposite
Number of divisors6
Sum of divisors98
Euler totient φ(n)24
Square2704
Cube140608
Square root7.211103 (= 2√13)
Digit sum / digital root7 / 7
Collatz steps to 111
Scientific notation5.2 × 10110^{1}

52 in other forms

FormValue
In wordsfifty-two
Roman numeralsLII
Binary (base 2)110100
Octal (base 8)64
Hexadecimal (base 16)34
Base 31221
As time52 seconds

Is 52 divisible by 2 to 12?

DivisorAnswerRule
2Yes (52 ÷ 2 = 26)A number is divisible by 2 if the last digit is even (0, 2, 4, 6, 8).
3No (remainder 1)A number is divisible by 3 if the digits add up to a multiple of 3.
4Yes (52 ÷ 4 = 13)A number is divisible by 4 if the last two digits make a multiple of 4.
5No (remainder 2)A number is divisible by 5 if the last digit is 0 or 5.
6No (remainder 4)A number is divisible by 6 if it is divisible by both 2 and 3.
7No (remainder 3)A number is divisible by 7 if double the last digit and subtract it from the rest: the result is a multiple of 7.
8No (remainder 4)A number is divisible by 8 if the last three digits make a multiple of 8.
9No (remainder 7)A number is divisible by 9 if the digits add up to a multiple of 9.
10No (remainder 2)A number is divisible by 10 if the last digit is 0.
11No (remainder 8)A number is divisible by 11 if the alternating sum of the digits is a multiple of 11.
12No (remainder 4)A number is divisible by 12 if it is divisible by both 3 and 4.

Questions

Is 52 a prime number?

No. 52 = 222^{2} × 13, so it is divisible by 2.

What are the factors of 52?

1, 2, 4, 13, 26, 52.

What is 52 in binary?

110100 (hexadecimal 34, octal 64).

What is the square root of 52?

About 7.2111, exactly 2√13.

What is 52 in Roman numerals?

LII.

Is 52 divisible by 3?

No. Its digits add up to 7, which is not a multiple of 3.

What is special about the number 52?

It is a composite number with 6 divisors.

All about 52

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