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The number 38

38 is a composite number with 4 divisors. Its prime factorisation is 2 × 19. Divisors (4): 1, 2, 19, 38.

Number

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How to work it out

  1. 1

    What is special about 38: a semiprime: 2 × 19, the product of two primes.

  2. 2

    38 is composite. Its prime factorisation is

    38=2×1938 = 2 \times 19
  3. 3

    The divisors add up to 60; without 38 itself that is 22, so 38 is deficient (22 is less than 38). Euler's totient φ(38) = 18 numbers up to 38 share no factor with it.

  4. 4

    The digits of 38 add up to 11, and repeating that until one digit is left gives the digital root 2. The Collatz sequence (halve if even, else 3n+1) takes 21 steps to reach 1.

LaTeX source of the formulas on this page
\[ 38 = 2 \times 19 \]

38 at a glance

PropertyValue
Typecomposite
Number of divisors4
Sum of divisors60
Euler totient φ(n)18
Square1444
Cube54872
Square root6.164414
Digit sum / digital root11 / 2
Collatz steps to 121
Scientific notation3.8 × 10110^{1}

38 in other forms

FormValue
In wordsthirty-eight
Roman numeralsXXXVIII
Binary (base 2)100110
Octal (base 8)46
Hexadecimal (base 16)26
Base 31102
As time38 seconds

Is 38 divisible by 2 to 12?

DivisorAnswerRule
2Yes (38 ÷ 2 = 19)A number is divisible by 2 if the last digit is even (0, 2, 4, 6, 8).
3No (remainder 2)A number is divisible by 3 if the digits add up to a multiple of 3.
4No (remainder 2)A number is divisible by 4 if the last two digits make a multiple of 4.
5No (remainder 3)A number is divisible by 5 if the last digit is 0 or 5.
6No (remainder 2)A number is divisible by 6 if it is divisible by both 2 and 3.
7No (remainder 3)A number is divisible by 7 if double the last digit and subtract it from the rest: the result is a multiple of 7.
8No (remainder 6)A number is divisible by 8 if the last three digits make a multiple of 8.
9No (remainder 2)A number is divisible by 9 if the digits add up to a multiple of 9.
10No (remainder 8)A number is divisible by 10 if the last digit is 0.
11No (remainder 5)A number is divisible by 11 if the alternating sum of the digits is a multiple of 11.
12No (remainder 2)A number is divisible by 12 if it is divisible by both 3 and 4.

Questions

Is 38 a prime number?

No. 38 = 2 × 19, so it is divisible by 2.

What are the factors of 38?

1, 2, 19, 38.

What is 38 in binary?

100110 (hexadecimal 26, octal 46).

What is the square root of 38?

About 6.1644.

What is 38 in Roman numerals?

XXXVIII.

Is 38 divisible by 3?

No. Its digits add up to 11, which is not a multiple of 3.

What is special about the number 38?

38 is a semiprime: 2 × 19, the product of two primes.

All about 38

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    38: is it prime? Factors, square root, binary, Roman numeral | WordGPT